Which term applies to an object or any part of it seen at close range?

The term that applies to an object or any part of it seen at close range is a close-up shot. This type of shot is used in film and photography to focus on a specific subject, capturing intricate details and creating an emotional connection between the audience and the subject. Close-up shots are effective in revealing facial expressions, textures, and other small elements that may be overlooked in wider shots, enhancing the overall narrative or emotional impact of a scene.

While the extreme close-up shot presents an even tighter view, centering on very small details, the close-up shot is commonly used and understood as the standard for showcasing subjects closely and significantly. The medium shot, on the other hand, typically captures a subject from the waist up and allows for a view of the background and surroundings while presenting less intimacy with the subject. An establishing shot provides context for the setting, usually capturing a wide view of the environment, which is in contrast to the intimate focus of a close-up shot.