What type of camera movement involves swiveling the camera body upward or downward on a stationary support?

The camera movement that involves swiveling the camera body upward or downward on a stationary support is known as a tilt. This technique allows the filmmaker to capture vertical actions or reveal aspects of a scene that would not be visible with a standard fixed shot. Tilting is essential in storytelling as it helps to convey movement, perspective, and emotion, providing context within a scene.

Panning, for instance, involves the horizontal movement of the camera from left to right or vice versa, which differs from the vertical motion described in a tilt. Tracking refers to the movement of the camera itself, typically following characters or subjects as they move through a space, and dolly pertains to a camera movement that involves physically moving the camera closer or further from the subject, often using a wheeled platform. Therefore, when focusing specifically on the vertical movement of the camera while remaining at a fixed position, tilt is the appropriate term and clearly the right answer.