What is the framing of a medium close-up shot?

The framing of a medium close-up shot typically includes the subject's head, capturing the top of the head down to just below the chest. This framing establishes a more intimate connection with the subject than a medium shot, allowing viewers to see the facial expressions and some body language without losing the context of the character's physical presence. It provides enough context to understand the subject's environment while still focusing closely on their expressions and emotions, making it effective for conveying feelings and reactions in cinematic storytelling. This combination enhances character engagement and adds depth to the narrative without fully closing in on just the face.