What effect did the space race have on television programming?

The impact of the space race on television programming was significant, particularly in the way it inspired the creation and popularity of science fiction shows and the advancement of new technology. During the space race, which was a competition between the United States and the Soviet Union to achieve significant milestones in space exploration, public interest in outer space and technology surged. This heightened curiosity translated into various television programs that explored futuristic themes, alien life, and space travel, reflecting society's fascination with the possibilities of space exploration.

Additionally, the space race also fostered technological innovations that influenced television production. For example, advances in special effects and filmmaking techniques were developed to create more believable depictions of space travel and futuristic settings in sci-fi programs. This not only entertained audiences but also engaged them in discussions about science and technology, shaping a generation's perception of the future.

While some other programming focuses, like historical documentaries, did exist during this period, the most notable and widespread effect of the space race can be seen in the rise of science fiction as a popular genre, making it the correct choice for this question.