For cinematographers, what is the primary goal concerning lighting?

Cinematographers aim to create a specific mood or tone through lighting, which is a fundamental aspect of visual storytelling in film. The way a scene is lit can significantly influence the audience's emotions and perceptions. For instance, high-key lighting might be used to evoke a sense of happiness or clarity, while low-key lighting can create tension or foreboding. By manipulating light and shadow, cinematographers can guide the audience's focus, emphasize particular elements, and enhance the overall narrative experience. This intentional use of lighting contributes to the film's aesthetic and emotional impact, making it a primary goal for cinematographers.

While increasing visibility is also important, it is often the case that lighting is designed to achieve a touch beyond mere visibility to accomplish the artistic vision. Simplifying the setup can aid in efficiency but doesn't always align with the creative demands of a scene. Reducing costs might be a practical consideration, but it typically does not drive the artistic choices related to lighting in filmmaking.